A DFT-BASED ANALYSIS OF ADSORPTION PERFORMANCE OF CU2+ AND ZN2+ ON DEFECTIVE GRAPHENE FOR THE APPLICATION OF POLLUTING METAL IONS TREATMENT

Author:

CHEN TAO1,AN LIBAO1,ZHANG YAN1,JIA XIAOTONG1

Affiliation:

1. College of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063210, China

Abstract

The density functional theory has been used to study the adsorption performance of polluting Cu[Formula: see text] and Zn[Formula: see text] ions on defective graphene. Compared to intrinsic graphene, the adsorption distance between defective graphene and Cu[Formula: see text]/Zn[Formula: see text] decreases greatly, and the adsorption energy and charge transfer amount increases significantly. The calculation of charge density demonstrates that clear hybridization happens between defective graphene and Cu[Formula: see text]/Zn[Formula: see text] ions, suggesting the formation of chemical adsorption. The frontier orbit analysis shows that defective graphene has greater electrical sensitivity after adsorbing Cu[Formula: see text]/Zn[Formula: see text] ions. Therefore, defective graphene could be a potential material for the treatment of contaminating heavy metal ions.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces,Condensed Matter Physics

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