Probing Radio Intensity at High-Z from Marion: 2017 Instrument

Author:

Philip L.1,Abdurashidova Z.2,Chiang H. C.34,Ghazi N.3,Gumba A.1,Heilgendorff H. M.3,Jáuregui-García J. M.5,Malepe K.6,Nunhokee C. D.7,Peterson J.5,Sievers J. L.14,Simes V.3,Spann R.8

Affiliation:

1. School of Chemistry and Physics, University of KwaZulu–Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa

2. Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA

3. School of Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu–Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa

4. National Institute for Theoretical Physics, Durban 4000, South Africa

5. Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA

6. South African National Space Agency, Hermanus 7200, South Africa

7. Department of Physics and Electronics, Rhodes University, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa

8. South African Square Kilometre Array, Pinelands 7405, South Africa

Abstract

We introduce Probing Radio Intensity at high-Z from Marion (PRIZM), a new experiment designed to measure the globally averaged sky brightness, including the expected redshifted 21[Formula: see text]cm neutral hydrogen absorption feature arising from the formation of the first stars. PRIZM consists of two dual-polarization antennas operating at central frequencies of 70 and 100[Formula: see text]MHz, and the experiment is located on Marion Island in the sub-Antarctic. We describe the initial design and configuration of the PRIZM instrument that was installed in 2017, and we present preliminary data that demonstrate that Marion Island offers an exceptionally clean observing environment, with essentially no visible contamination within the FM band.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Astronomy and Astrophysics,Instrumentation

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