TWO-FORM GRAVITY AND THE GENERATION OF SPACE-TIME

Author:

KATSUKI MIYUKI1,SUGAMOTO AKIO1,NOJIRI SHIN’ICHI2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, Ochanomizu University, 1–1, Otsuka 2, Tokyo 112, Japan

2. Department of Mathematics and Physics, National Defence Academy, Hashirimizu, Yokosuka, 139, Japan

Abstract

In the framework of the two-form gravity, which is classically equivalent to the Einstein gravity, the one-loop effective potential for the conformal factor of metric is calculated in the finite volume and in the finite temperature by choosing a temporal gauge condition. There appears a quartically divergent term which cannot be removed by the renormalization of the cosmological term and we find there is only one nontrivial minimum in the effective potential. If the cutoff scale has a physical meaning, e.g. the Planck scale coming from string theory, this minimum might explain why the space-time is generated, i.e. why the classical metric has a nontrivial value.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Astronomy and Astrophysics,Nuclear and High Energy Physics,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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