THE INFLUENCE OF INITIAL BUSINESS MODELS ON EARLY BUSINESS PERFORMANCE: A STUDY OF 589 NEW HIGH-TECH FIRMS

Author:

ISAKSSON ANDERS1,LÖFSTEN HANS1,RANNIKKO HEIKKI2

Affiliation:

1. Division of Entrepreneurship and Strategy, Department of Technology Management and Economics, Chalmers University of Technology, SE 412 96 Göteborg, Sweden

2. Metropolia University of Applied Sciences, Hämeentie 135 D, 00560 Helsinki

Abstract

The initial business model of start-ups affects the performance and development of new ventures. Therefore, new technology-based firms (NTBFs) must choose a suitable initial business model to survive, perform, and grow. We propose a measurement framework comprising of nine elements described using 16 variables for NTBFs’ initial business models. We test our framework by surveying 589 young manufacturing and knowledge-intensive high-tech firms established in 2013 in Sweden, Finland, and France. We identify differences between the business models across countries and measure sales growth during 2014–2016. We find significant differences between high-tech manufacturing firms and high-tech knowledge-intensive firms regarding key partners, activities, and resources, as well as value propositions and the ranking of elements. In the second part of the analysis, we apply correlation and regression tests for the nine elements regarding early business performance (sales growth) for the manufacturing and knowledge-intensive high-tech firms.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Management of Technology and Innovation,Strategy and Management,Business and International Management

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