Structural, Optical, Ferroelectric and Magnetic Properties of NiTiO3 Ceramic Synthesized by Citrate Gel Method

Author:

Thang Pham Van1,Dung Dang Duc1,Bac Luong Huu1ORCID,Hung Pham Phi2,Ngoc Tran Vu Diem3

Affiliation:

1. School of Engineering Physics, Ha Noi University of Science and Technology, 1 Dai Co Viet, Ha Noi, Viet Nam

2. Center of Application & Development of Science and Technology Measurement, Vietnam

3. School of Materials Science and Technology, Ha Noi University of Science and Technology, 1 Dai Co Viet, Ha Noi, Viet Nam

Abstract

The NiTiO3 ceramic was synthesized in nanostructured form by citrate gel method. The phase structure, microstructure and magnetic properties of synthesized compounds were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope and vibrating sample magnetometer. Williamson–Hall plot was used to calculate the crystallite size and microstrain of sample. The XRD analysis showed the formation of rhombohedral crystal structure of synthesized powders. The crystallite size is about 35[Formula: see text]nm and microstrain is [Formula: see text]. The optical band gap was estimated from UV-Visible spectrum with value of 2.43[Formula: see text]eV. The NiTiO3 samples showed coexistence of ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic properties at room temperature.

Funder

Hanoi University of Science and Technology

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Science Applications,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science,Bioengineering,Biotechnology

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