Effect of entrance channel on dynamics of heavy ions collision

Abstract

A combined dynamical model using concept of dinuclear systems (DNS) and one-dimensional (1D) Langevin equations was applied to investigate the effect of entrance channel on dynamics of heavy ions collision. The [Formula: see text]Si+[Formula: see text]Er, [Formula: see text]O+[Formula: see text]W and [Formula: see text]F+[Formula: see text]Ta reactions which formed the compound nucleus [Formula: see text]Pb have been considered to study this effect. We studied these reactions dynamically and calculated the ratio of evaporation residue cross-section to fusion cross-section [Formula: see text] as a tool for investigation of entrance channel effect. Results of combined model are compared with available experimental data and results of 1D Langevin equations. Obtained results based on combined model are in better agreement with experimental data in comparison with results of Langevin equations. We concluded for [Formula: see text]Si+[Formula: see text]Er and [Formula: see text]F+[Formula: see text]Ta reactions the results of combined model that support the quasi-fission process are different relative to Langevin dynamical approach, whereas for [Formula: see text]O+[Formula: see text]W system the two models give similar results.