OPTIMIZATION OF GERMANIUM MONOCHROMATORS FOR NEUTRON DIFFRACTOMETERS

Author:

AHMED F.U.1,YUNUS S.M.1,KAMAL I.1,BEGUM S.1,KHAN AYSHA A.1,AHSAN M.H.1,AHMAD A.A.Z.2

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Nuclear Science & Technology, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, G.P.O. Box 3787, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh

2. Space Research and Remote Sensing Organization, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar Dhaka, Bangladesh

Abstract

A computer program TISTA has been employed to study the behavior of reactor-neutrons at the sample position of a neutron spectrometer diffracted from Ge(111), (220), and (311) monochromators. Our aim is to design a double axis neutron spectrometer and to determine the behavior of beam intensity and resolution at the sample position. The study will be helpful to design experiments with the existing triple axis neutron spectrometer at TRIGA Mark II research reactor, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The optimum values of crystal and instrument parameters have been determined through these calculations. The flux density of neutrons and the resolutions of a spectrometer at the sample position have been calculated as functions of beam collimation, zero-Bragg-angle deviation, crystal curvature, distance between sample and monochromator, crystal asymmetry, thickness, mosaic spread, crystal length, etc. The present results are compared with those of copper and silicon monochromators.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,Nuclear and High Energy Physics

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. RETRACTED: Period 4;The Periodic Table: Nature's Building Blocks;2021

2. Study of the reflectivity of a pyrolytic graphite crystal in a neutron diffractometer geometry;Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids;1998-05

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