QCD equation of state at finite chemical potentials for relativistic nuclear collisions-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

QCD equation of state at finite chemical potentials for relativistic nuclear collisions

Published:2021-03-10 Issue:07 Volume:36 Page:2130007
ISSN:0217-751X
Container-title:International Journal of Modern Physics A
language:en
Short-container-title:Int. J. Mod. Phys. A

Author:

Monnai Akihiko¹,Schenke Björn²,Shen Chun³⁴

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Japan Women’s University, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8681, Japan

2. Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA

3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA

4. RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA

Abstract

We review the equation of state of QCD matter at finite densities. We discuss the construction of the equation of state with net baryon number, electric charge, and strangeness using the results of lattice QCD simulations and hadron resonance gas models. Its application to the hydrodynamic analyses of relativistic nuclear collisions suggests that the interplay of multiple conserved charges is important in the quantitative understanding of the dense nuclear matter created at lower beam energies. Several different models of the QCD equation of state are discussed for comparison.

Funder

JSPS KAKENHI

DOE

National Science Foundation

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Astronomy and Astrophysics,Nuclear and High Energy Physics,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

Link

https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S0217751X21300076

Reference203 articles.

1. Hadrons and Quark–Gluon Plasma