Finite sequences of integers expressible as sums of two squares

Author:

Choudhry Ajai1ORCID,Maji Bibekananda2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. 13/4, Clay Square, Lucknow 226001, India

2. Department of Mathematics, IIT Indore, Simrol, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453552, India

Abstract

This paper is concerned with finite sequences of integers that may be written as sums of squares of two nonzero integers. We first find infinitely many integers n such that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are all sums of two squares where h and k are two arbitrary integers, and as an immediate corollary obtain, in parametric terms, three consecutive integers that are sums of two squares. Similarly we obtain n in parametric terms such that all the four integers [Formula: see text] are sums of two squares. We also find infinitely many integers n such that all the five integers [Formula: see text] are sums of two squares, and finally, we find infinitely many arithmetic progressions, with common difference 4, of five integers all of which are sums of two squares.

Funder

Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), India

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd

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