The maximal violation of the Svetlichny inequality for “X” states and the extended GHZ states

Author:

Chen Yue-Qiu1ORCID,Yong Xi2ORCID,Zheng Zhu-Jun3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Mathematics and Data Science, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Zhongkai Road, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, P. R. China

2. Information Centre, Ministry of Water Resources, Baiguang Street, Beijing 100053, Beijing, P. R. China

3. Department of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Wushan Street, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, P. R. China

Abstract

For a quantum system, violation of a Svetlichny inequality indicates the existence of genuine nonlocality. Through the same mathematical analysis approach, we derive the analytical expressions of the maximal violation of the Svetlichny inequality for certain three-qubit pure states and mixed “X” states. These pure states represented in the five-parameter form belong to extended GHZ states. It is convenient to use the obtained expression to distinguish the genuine nonlocal states in these states. We also obtain the analytical expression of the maximal violation of Svetlichny inequality for a subclass of four-qubit “X” states. We show the application potentiality of these expressions by designing two schemes where quantum resources are converted from less qubits “X” states to more qubits “X” states.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd

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