Realization of a twin beam source based on four-wave mixing in Cesium

Author:

Adenier G.1,Calonico D.1,Micalizio S.1,Samantaray N.12,Degiovanni I. P.1,Berchera I. Ruo1

Affiliation:

1. INRiM, strada delle Cacce 91, 10135, Torino, Italy

2. Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy

Abstract

Four-wave mixing (4WM) is a known source of intense non-classical twin beams. It can be generated when an intense laser beam (the pump) and a weak laser beam (the seed) overlap in a [Formula: see text] medium (here Cesium vapor), with frequencies close to resonance with atomic transitions. The twin beams generated by 4WM have frequencies naturally close to atomic transitions, and can be intense (gain [Formula: see text]) even in the CW pump regime, which is not the case for PDC [Formula: see text] phenomenon in nonlinear crystals. So, 4WM is well suited for atom-light interaction and atom-based quantum-protocols. Here, we present the first realization of a source of 4-wave mixing exploiting [Formula: see text] line of Cesium atoms.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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