Chirp-free optical dromions for the presence of higher order spatio-temporal dispersions and absence of self-phase modulation in birefringent fibers

Abstract

In this paper, we study Biswas–Arshed (BA) model in birefringent fibers for chirp-free solitons (dromions) with the aid of sub-ordinary differential equations (ODE) method. The BA model studies the soliton transmission in optical fiber. We obtain bright, periodic, and Weierstrass elliptic function solutions with constraint conditions.