Automatic Tracking Method for 3D Human Motion Pose Using Contrastive Learning

Abstract

Automatic tracking of three-dimensional (3D) human motion pose has the potential to provide corresponding technical support in various fields. However, existing methods for tracking human motion pose suffer from significant errors, long tracking times and suboptimal tracking results. To address these issues, an automatic tracking method for 3D human motion pose using contrastive learning is proposed. By using the feature parameters of 3D human motion poses, threshold variation parameters of 3D human motion poses are computed. The golden section is introduced to transform the threshold variation parameters and extract the features of 3D human motion poses by comparing the feature parameters with the threshold of parameter variation. Under the supervision of contrastive learning, a constraint loss is added to the local–global deep supervision module of contrastive learning to extract local parameters of 3D human motion poses, combined with their local features. After normalizing the 3D human motion pose images, frame differences of the background image are calculated. By constructing an automatic tracking model for 3D human motion poses, automatic tracking of 3D human motion poses is achieved. Experimental results demonstrate that the highest tracking lag is 9%, there is no deviation in node tracking, the pixel contrast is maintained above 90% and only 6 sub-blocks have detail loss. This indicates that the proposed method effectively tracks 3D human motion poses, tracks all the nodes, achieves high accuracy in automatic tracking and produces good tracking results.