1. School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, P. R. China
2. State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, Beijing 100083, P. R. China
3. Aramco Americas: Aramco Research Center, Houston, Texas 77084, USA
4. General Contract Department of Rail Transit and Municipal Engineering, Beijing Uni-Construction Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100027, P. R. China