NEAR-BOUNDARY AND BULK REGIONS OF A SEMI-INFINITE TWO-DIMENSIONAL HEISENBERG ANTIFERROMAGNET

Author:

VOROPAJEVA N.1,SHERMAN A.1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Physics, University of Tartu, Riia 142, 51014 Tartu, Estonia

Abstract

Using the spin-wave approximation elementary excitations of a semi-infinite two-dimensional S = ½ Heisenberg antiferromagnet are considered. The spectrum consists of bulk modes — standing spin waves and a quasi-one-dimensional mode of boundary spin waves. These latter excitations eject bulk modes from two boundary rows of sites, thereby dividing the antiferromagnet into two regions with different dominant excitations. As a result, absolute values of nearest-neighbor spin correlations on the edge exceed the bulk value.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

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