Transition from the mechanics of material points to the mechanics of structured particles

Author:

Somsikov V. M.1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Ionosphere, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Abstract

In this paper, necessity of creation of mechanics of structured particles is discussed. The way to create this mechanics within the laws of classical mechanics with the use of energy equation is shown. The occurrence of breaking of time symmetry within the mechanics of structured particles is shown, as well as the introduction of concept of entropy in the framework of classical mechanics. The way to create the mechanics of non-equilibrium systems in the thermodynamic approach is shown. It is also shown that the use of hypothesis of holonomic constraints while deriving the canonical Lagrange equation made it impossible to describe irreversible dynamics. The difference between the mechanics of structured particles and the mechanics of material points is discussed. It is also shown that the matter is infinitely divisible according to the laws of classical mechanics.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

Reference18 articles.

1. Special scientific session of the Editorial Board of the journal “Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk” honoring Vitalii Lazarevich Ginzburg on his 90th birthday (3 October 2006)

2. G. M. Zaslavsky, Stochasticity of Dynamical Systems (Nauka, Moscow, 1984), p. 273.

3. I. Prigogine, From Being to Becoming (Nauka, Moscow, 1980), p. 342.

4. Y. B. Rumer and M. S. Ryvkin, Thermodynamics, Statistical Physics and Kinematics (Nauka, Moscow, 1977), p. 552.

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