Steady state concentration in an amperometric biosensor using mathematical modeling

Author:

Govindan Vediyappan1ORCID,Xin Xiao2,Vignesh S.3,Sudha P. N.4,Sankeshwari Sagar Ningonda5,Vairavel T. Muthukani6,Prakash R.7,Chithra S. M.8,Bala A. Jyothi9

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Rajiv Gandhi Salai (OMR), Padur, Kelambakkam - 603103, Tamil Nadu, India

2. College of Foreign Studies, Shandong Technology and Business University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China

3. Department of Mathematics, Vel Tech Multi Tech Dr. Rangarajan, Dr. Sakunthala Engineering College, Avadi, Thiruvallur, Tamilnadu, India

4. Department of Mathematics, Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science and Technology, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India

5. School of Science, SVKM’s NMIMS Deemed to be University, Navi Mumbai 410210, India

6. Department of Mathematics, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education (Deemed to be University), Krishnankoil 626126, Srivilliputtur, Tamilnadu, India

7. Department of Mathematics, AVS College of Arts and Science, Salem, Tamilnadu, India

8. Department of Mathematics, R. M. K. College of Engineering and Technology, Thiruvallur, Tamilnadu, India

9. Department of Mathematics, R. M. D. Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, Tamilnadu, India

Abstract

This paper presents an analytical solution to the model. By solving the system of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations using Akbari–Ganji’s method (AGM), we can derive the semi-analytical expressions for substrate and oxidized and reduced mediator concentrations. These models provide information about enzyme electrode mechanisms and their kinetics. These modeling results can be helpful for sensor design, optimization, and determining how the electrode will react. Further, we studied the effects of many physical and biological parameters on model prediction. The mathematical equations, which are nonlinear partial differential equations, are solved using AGM. Also, we derived the semi-analytical results for concentrations for saturated and unsaturated kinetics. It is verified that the proposed solution is validated by comparing it with numerical solutions.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

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