Innovation and Survival of Traditional Industries: Measuring Barriers Using the Best–Worst Method

Author:

Khani Soodabeh Amiri Ali Akbar1,Kheybari Siamak2,Latifi Mohammad-Ali3ORCID,Salimi Negin4,Labib Ashraf5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Management, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

2. Centre for International Manufacturing, Institute for Manufacturing (IfM), Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, CB3 0FS, Cambridge, UK

3. Faculty of Technology, Policy and Management, Delft University of Technology, Jaffalaan 5, 2628 BX Delft, The Netherlands

4. Business Management and Organization, Wageningen University and Research, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands

5. Faculty of Business and Law, University of Portsmouth, Richmond Building, Portland Street, Portsmouth, PO1 3DE, UK

Abstract

Traditional industries, seen as cultural heritages, need to be innovative to grow and survive in the era of fast technological advancement. Traditional industries are continuously encountering decline. This research aims at identifying and addressing barriers to innovation to make an informed decision for better survival and improvement. A review of literature was used to propose a hierarchical structure of criteria in which innovation barriers were categorized into organizational, environmental, and supply chain dimensions. An online questionnaire was designed based on a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method called Best–Worst Method (BWM) to identify the importance of the barriers. The opinion of 41 experts working in the Iranian Carpet and Leather industries was collected. The results indicate that organizational culture and management support are the most important barriers to innovation in the Leather and Carpet industries. We also found that environmental criteria are the least important criteria in both selected traditional industries. Results illustrated that the two industries have no significant difference in the three perspectives.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd

Subject

General Medicine,Computer Science (miscellaneous)

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