The normalized Ricci flow and homology in Lagrangian submanifolds of generalized complex space forms

Author:

Mofarreh Fatemah1,Ali Akram23,Othman Wan Ainun Mior4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Mathematical Science Department Faculty of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11546, Saudi Arabia

2. Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, 9004 Abha, Saudi Arabia

3. Departamento de Matematica-ICE Universidade, Federal de Amazonas-UFAM, 69080-900 Manaus-AM, Brazil

4. Institute of Mathematical Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Abstract

In this paper, we prove that a simply connected Lagrangian submanifold in the generalized complex space form is diffeomorphic to standard sphere [Formula: see text] and the normalized Ricci flow converges to a constant curvature metric, provided its squared norm of the second fundamental form satisfies some upper bound depending only on the squared norm of the mean curvature vector field, the constant sectional curvature, and the dimension of the Lagrangian immersion of the ambient space. Next, we conclude that stable currents do not exist and homology groups vanish in a compact real submanifold of the general complex space form, provided that the second fundamental form satisfies some extrinsic conditions. We show that our results improve some previous results.

Funder

Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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