Cosmographic analysis of holographic nonzero torsion framework

Author:

Jawad Abdul12ORCID,Ahsan Aitazaz2,Rani Shamaila12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Theoretical Physics and Cosmology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, P. R. China

2. Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore 54000, Pakistan

Abstract

In this paper, we use the cosmographic approach to discuss Friedmann space-time in the presence of torsion. For this, we explore equations of motion that explain creation in an isotropic and homogeneous cosmic backdrop with nonzero torsion. Here, we consider the energy density of holographic dark energy model [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a dimensionless parameter depending on redshift parameter [Formula: see text] is the reduced Planck mass and [Formula: see text] represents the holographic length scale. We examine this dark energy model with both constant and variable holographic length scales in terms of Hubble parameter to determine the best-fit scale. The interaction between dark sector components is taken to evaluate cosmographic parameters, like Hubble, equation of state, deceleration, jerk, snap, lerk and statefinder parameters. We consider four [Formula: see text] parametrizations, which are Chevallier–Polarski–Linder, Jassal–Bagla–Padmanabhan, Wetterich and Ma–Zhang for both cases. We obtain consistent results for specific choices of constant parameters in the underlying scenario.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd

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