The new Lie point reductions and similarity solutions for the Gordon-type equation of the Milne metric

Author:

Nadjafikhah Mehdi1,Hamedi Mobarra Leila2

Affiliation:

1. School of Mathematics, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak-16, Tehran, I. R., Iran

2. Science Department, Payamnoor University, 19395-4697 Tehran, I. R., Iran

Abstract

In this paper, three similarity solutions of a mathematical model for the gravitational waves of the Milne expanding empty spacetime, namely, the Gordon-type equation of the Milne metric will be determined. This equation is a linear second-order partial differential equation, dependent on a functional parameter. Formerly, some Lie reductions of the equation have been found, only for the special cases of its parameter. In this work, by applying a symmetry method for the Gordon-type equation, its new Lie reductions will be found, in the general form of the parameter. Then, its three similarity solutions will be presented.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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