On the symmetry and conservation law classification of the de Sitter–Schwarzschild metric and the corresponding wave and Klein–Gordon equations

Author:

Bokhari Ashfaque H.1,Kara A. H.2ORCID,Zaman F. D.3,Gadjagboui B. B. I.2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia

2. School of Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Private Bag 3, Wits 2050, South Africa

3. Abdus Salam School of Mathematical Sciences, GCU Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan

Abstract

The main purpose of this work is to focus on a discussion of Lie symmetries admitted by de Sitter–Schwarzschild spacetime metric, and the corresponding wave or Klein–Gordon equations constructed in the de Sitter–Schwarzschild geometry. The obtained symmetries are classified and the variational (Noether) conservation laws associated with these symmetries via the natural Lagrangians are obtained. In the case of the metric, we obtain additional variational ones when compared with the Killing vectors leading to additional conservation laws and for the wave and Klein–Gordon equations, the variational symmetries involve less tedious calculations as far as invariance studies are concerned.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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