Decay of solutions of the wave equation in expanding cosmological spacetimes

Author:

Costa João L.1,Natário José2,Oliveira Pedro F. C.2

Affiliation:

1. CAMGSD and Departamento de Matemática, ISCTE - Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Av. das Forças Armadas, 1649-026, Lisboa, Portugal

2. CAMGSD and Departamento de Matemática, Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001, Lisboa, Portugal

Abstract

We study the decay of solutions of the wave equation in some expanding cosmological spacetimes, namely flat Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) models and the cosmological region of the Reissner–Nordström–de Sitter (RNdS) solution. By introducing a partial energy and using an iteration scheme, we find that, for initial data with finite higher order energies, the decay rate of the time derivative is faster than previously existing estimates. For models undergoing accelerated expansion, our decay rate appears to be (almost) sharp.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

General Mathematics,Analysis

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