Performance of Blood Flow with Suspension of Nanoparticles Through Tapered Stenosed Artery for Jeferey Fluid Model

Abstract

This paper presents the effect of heat and mass transfer on the blood flow through a tapered stenosed artery assuming blood as a Jeffrey fluid model. The equations governing the blood flow are modeled in cylindrical coordinates. Analytical solutions are constructed for the velocity, temperature, concentration and flux by solving flow governing nonlinear coupled equations using Homotopy Perturbation Method. The important characteristics of blood flow such as concentration and temperature are found by using Homotopy Perturbation Method and these solutions are used to find exact solution for velocity profile. Variation in velocity, temperature, concentration and flux profiles for different values of thermophoresis and Brownian motion parameter are discussed. Homotopy Perturbation Method technique is used to calculate these expressions and Matlab programming is used to find computational results. And then computational results are presented graphically. The significance of the present model over the existing models has been pointed out by comparing the result with other theories both analytically and numerically. Here, in this paper, we have discussed some important phenomena raised in biotechnology and medicine at the nanoscale. So, this paper about nanoparticles behavior could be useful in the development of new diagnosis tools for many diseases in medical field, biotechnology as well as in medicine at the nanoscale.