1. Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Medical University of Bahrain, P.O. Box 15503, Al Adliyah, Kingdom of Bahrain
2. Chemistry Department, King Abdul-Aziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
3. The Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdul-Aziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia