Active Control of Plates Made of Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Material Subjected to Thermo-Electro-Mechanical Loads

Abstract

The present paper concentrates on the active control of the static bending and dynamic response of a functionally graded piezoelectric material (FGPM) plate subjected to thermo-electro-mechanical loads. Using the first-order shear deformation theory and Hamilton’s principle, the equation of motion for the FGPM plate is deduced. Based on the smart properties of piezoelectric ceramic, the active control of the static bending and vibration of the FGPM plate is studied by the mechanical load feedback, velocity feedback and LQR control methods in thermal environment. The effects of load parameter, temperature, volume fraction index and feedback control gain on the static bending and dynamic response of the FGPM plate are examined in detail. The simulation results show that the present control method can largely improve both the static and dynamic stability of the FGPM plate.