PHENOMENOLOGY OF THE FLAVOR-ASYMMETRY IN THE LIGHT-QUARK SEA OF THE NUCLEON

Abstract

A phenomenological ansatz for the flavor-asymmetry of the light sea distributions of the nucleon, based on the Pauli exclusion principle, is proposed. This ansatz is compatible with the measured flavor-asymmetry of the unpolarized sea distributions, [Formula: see text], of the nucleon. A prediction for the corresponding polarized flavor-asymmetry is presented and shown to agree with predictions of (chiral quark–soliton) models which successfully reproduced the flavor-asymmetry of the unpolarized sea.