ENHANCING TONGUE REGION SEGMENTATION THROUGH SELF-ATTENTION AND TRANSFORMER BASED

Author:

SONG YIHUA12ORCID,LI CAN12ORCID,ZHANG XIA12ORCID,LIU ZHEN3ORCID,SONG NINGNING4ORCID,ZHOU ZUOJIAN12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210003, P. R. China

2. Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of TCM Intelligence Health Service, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China

3. School of Medicine Humanities, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210003, P. R. China

4. Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing 210003, P. R. China

Abstract

As an essential component of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis, tongue diagnosis has faced limitations in clinical practice due to its subjectivity and reliance on the experience of physicians. Recent advancements in deep learning techniques have opened new possibilities for the automated analysis and diagnosis of tongue images. In this paper, we collected 500 tongue images from various patients. These images were initially preprocessed and annotated, resulting in the dataset used for this experiment. This project is based on the previously proposed segmentation method using Harnessing Self-Attention and Transformer, which is divided into three key stages: feature extraction, feature fusion, and segmentation prediction. By organically combining these three key stages, our tongue region segmentation model is better equipped to handle complex tongue images and provides accurate segmentation results. The segmentation DICE coefficient reaches 0.953, which is of significant importance for the automation and objectivity of tongue diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine.

Funder

the Higher Education Social Science General Project

Youth Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China

the National Key R&D Program of China

Natural Science Foundation of the Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province, China

Project of Social Science Youth Foundation of Jiangsu Province

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd

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