ALTERNATIVE METHOD OF UPPER EXTREMITY FUNCTION ASSESSMENT OF STROKE PATIENTS BY ANGULAR KINEMATIC PARAMETERS

Author:

DAUNORAVIČENĖ KRISTINA1,LINKEL ARTURAS1,ŽIŽIENĖ JURGITA1,GRIŠKEVIČIUS JULIUS1,JUOCEVIČIUS ALVYDAS2,RAUDONYTĖ INGA2,PAUK JOLANTA3,IDZKOWSKI ADAM4,WALENDZIUK WOJCIECH4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biomechanics, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavicius str. 28, MR-II 2-109 Vilnius, LT-03224, Lithuania

2. Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, M.K. Ciurlionio str. 21 Vilnius, LT-03101, Lithuania

3. Mechanical Engineering Faculty, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45C, Bialystok, 15-351, Poland

4. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45D, Bialystok, 15-351, Poland

Abstract

This study focuses on the functional assessment of the upper extremity of stroke patients via analysis of angular kinematics features. Amplitudes and angular velocities of multi-joint movements more precisely describe functional state at different impairment levels. However, the arm movement as a whole could be analyzed by means of joint angle–angle diagrams, which illustrate the 2D trajectory of upper extremity during movement and show the visual ranges of upper extremity in different cycles of motion. The functional range of motion of each upper extremity segment in all patient groups for more accurate assessment of capability was calculated. Moreover, we calculated the area (S) between two curves in joint angle–angle diagrams as a novel index of the complete upper extremity movement range evaluation. Our findings correspond to clinical rates and upper extremity assessment based on joint angle–angle diagrams seems to be a promising method for accurate assessment and/or predicting the outcomes of rehabilitation programs.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Biomedical Engineering

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