XRD investigation of thermal degradation of some gamma-irradiated polyethylene terephthalate samples

Author:

Todica Mihai1,Kovacs-Krauss Zoltan1,Niculaescu Carmen1,Mureşan-Pop Marieta2

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Physics, “Babes-Bolyai” University, Nr. 1, Kogalniceanu Str., RO-40047 Cluj-Napoca, Romania

2. Nanostructured Materials and Bio-Nano-Interface Center, Interdisciplinary Research Institute on Bio-Nano-Sciences, Babes-Bolyai University, RO-400271 Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Abstract

The modification of local structure of some commercial polyethylene terephthalate (PET) samples, gamma irradiated at different doses, was investigated by X-ray diffraction method before and after thermal treatment. Before the thermal treatment, the samples exposed to different doses of gamma radiations, does not show noticeable structural changes. However, the gamma exposure affects the thermal behavior of samples submitted to melting–cooling process. These modifications have been highlighted by X-ray diffraction, and confirmed also by thermal analysis and electron spin resonance spectroscopy.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

Reference28 articles.

1. Effect of gamma radiation on the structural and optical properties of Polyethyleneterephthalate (PET) polymer

2. A. L. Brody and K. S. Marsh, in The Wiley Encyclopedia of Packaging Technology, 2nd edn. (Wiley, New York, 1997), p. 776.

3. Evaluation of recycled HDPE milk bottles for food applications

4. Irradiation of Polymers

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