A Modified Quantum Renormalization Group for XXZ Spin Chain

Abstract

A simple modification of the standard Renormalization Group (RG) technique for the study of quantum spin systems is introduced. Our method which takes into account the effect of boundary conditions by employing the concept of superblock, may be regarded as a simple way for obtaining first estimates of many properties of spin systems. By applying this method to the XXZ spin-[Formula: see text] Heisenberg chain, we obtain the ground state energy with much higher accuracy than the standard RG. We have also obtained the staggered magnetization and the z-component of spin–spin correlation function which confirms the absence of long-range order in the massless region of the 1D XXZ model.