OBSERVATION OF NEW SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT BY EMPLOYING CYCLOTRON OF ELECTRON PAIRS

Abstract

A novel temperature-independent superconducting device that employs a doped semiconductor is presented in this study. The underlying theory of this superconductivity is confirmed by experimental results. Specifically, superconductivity generates a negative electric field with characteristics of both electrostatic and current-induced fields. This type of electric field creates a new paired interaction between two electrons and implies the existence of a new force. The negative electric field also exhibits the Meissner effect. Moreover, magnetic flux quanta are produced in the semiconductor. The Aharonov–Bohm effect is exhibited to create a superconducting current along the electric circuit of the superconducting system. Therefore, a load introduced to the circuit will also become superconductive. This finding has strong potential for practical applications. To solve the problem of critical current, a static magnetic field is applied. This field combines with the new electric field to yield cyclotron motion, which increases superconducting current.