Levitation forces of a bulk YBCO superconductor in gradient varying magnetic fields

Author:

Jiang J.1,Gong Y. M.1,Wang G.1,Zhou D. J.1,Zhao L. F.1,Zhang Y.1,Zhao Y.1

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Magnetic Levitation Technologies and Maglev Trains, Ministry of Education of China, Superconductivity and New Energy R&D Center (SRDC), Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, P. R. China

Abstract

The levitation forces of a bulk YBCO superconductor in gradient varying high and low magnetic fields generated from a superconducting magnet were investigated. The magnetic field intensity of the superconducting magnet was measured when the exciting current was 90 A. The magnetic field gradient and magnetic force field were both calculated. The YBCO bulk was cooled by liquid nitrogen in field-cooling (FC) and zero-field-cooling (ZFC) condition. The results showed that the levitation forces increased with increasing the magnetic field intensity. Moreover, the levitation forces were more dependent on magnetic field gradient and magnetic force field than magnetic field intensity.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

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