N-SOLITON-LIKE SOLUTIONS AND BÄCKLUND TRANSFORMATIONS FOR A NON-ISOSPECTRAL AND VARIABLE-COEFFICIENT MODIFIED KORTEWEG-DE VRIES EQUATION

Author:

FENG QIAN1,GAO YI-TIAN12,MENG XIANG-HUA3,YU XIN1,SUN ZHI-YUAN1,XU TAO3,TIAN BO234

Affiliation:

1. Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and National Laboratory for Computational Fluid Dynamics, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China

2. State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China

3. School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, P. O. Box 122, Beijing 100876, China

4. Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications (BUPT), Ministry of Education, P.O. Box 128, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China

Abstract

A non-isospectral and variable-coefficient modified Korteweg–de Vries (mKdV) equation is investigated in this paper. Starting from the Ablowitz–Kaup–Newell–Segur procedure, the Lax pair is established and the Bäcklund transformation in original variables is also derived. By a dependent variable transformation, the non-isospectral and variable-coefficient mKdV equation is transformed into bilinear equations, by virtue of which the N-soliton-like solution is obtained. In addition, the bilinear Bäcklund transformation gives a one-soliton-like solution from a vacuum one. Furthermore, the N-soliton-like solution in the Wronskian form is constructed and verified via the Wronskian technique.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

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