Affiliation:
1. Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay, 400005, India
Abstract
High-Tc superconductors, distorted-perovskite cuprates, are derived, by means of suitable doping, from a Mott-insulating and antiferromagnetic parent material. The most important ingredient of their structure is the stacks of Cu-O planes which carry superconductivity. Magnetic, transport and other properties that characterize the supercon-ducting state are very unusual and highly anisotropic. Density of states at the Fermi level in these materials is rather small but Tc is very high (highest reported Tc~125 K). In the high-Tc systems that contain magnetic moment bearing rate earth (RE)-atoms, antiferromagnetic ordering (TN<2 K) of RE-moments coexists with superconductivity. Some of them are ideal two-dimensional magnetic systems. Flux line lattices in these materials have rather unusual structural properties. There are both hole-type as well as electron-type superconductors. The available experimental evidence does not favour odd-parity pairing. It is not yet clear, however, whether even-parity pairing is d-wave or s-wave type. Antiferromagnetic fluctuations may be possible mechanism of Cooper pairing. Anyonic superconductivity is ruled out.
Publisher
World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt
Subject
Condensed Matter Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
Cited by
3 articles.
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