Statistical mechanics description of an empirical scenario in which gravity was discussed when coupled to a harmonic oscillator

Author:

Hameeda Mir1234,Plastinor A.567,Rocca M. C.24586ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, Government Degree College, (Affiliated to University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar) Tangmarg, Baramulla 193402, Jammu & Kashmir, India

2. School of Physics, Damghan University, P. O. Box 3671641167, Damghan, Iran

3. Inter-University Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Ganeshkhind, Savitribai Phule Pune University Campus, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India

4. Canadian Quantum Research Center, 204-3002 32 Ave, Vernon, BC, Canada V1T 2L7, Canada

5. Departamento de Física, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

6. Centro Científico Tecnológico, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnícas, (IFLP-CCT-CONICET)-C.C. 727, 1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

7. Academia de Ciencias de America Latina, Apartado Postal 1010-A, Caracas, Distrito Capital, Venezuela

8. Departamento de Matemática, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Abstract

We attempt to construct a (two-dimensional) statistical mechanics description of the scenario in which the experiment in [T. Westphal et al., Nature 591, 225 (2021)] was made. It includes two masses that, simultaneously, (1) interact classically via the Newton gravitation and (2) harmonically vibrate. Within the strictures of Gibbs canonical ensemble at the temperature T, our treatment is exact.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd

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