1. College of Computer Science and Technology, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, Qinghai 810006, P. R. China
2. College of Mathematics and Statistics, Qinghai Minzu University, Xining, Qinghai 810007, P. R. China
3. The Key State Laboratory of Tibetan Intelligent Information Processing and Application, Xining, Qinghai 810008, P. R. China
4. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xidian University, Xi’an, 710126, P. R. China