An Integrated Framework with Deep Learning for Segmentation and Classification of Cancer Disease

Author:

Bhuyan Hemanta Kumar1,Ravi Vinayakumar2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Information Technology, Vignan’s Foundation for Science Technology & Research, (Deemed to be University), Guntur, Andhra Pradesh 522213, India

2. Center for Artificial Intelligence, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Khobar 34754, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

This paper addresses radiologists’ specific diagnosis of cancer disease effectively using integrated framework of deep learning model. Although several existing diagnosis systems have been adopted by a physician, in few cases, it is not so practical to see the infected area from images in the normal eye. Thus, a fully integrated diagnosis framework for disease detection is proposed to find out the infected area from image using deep learning approaches in this paper. In this proposed framework, various components are designed through deep learning approaches such as detection, segmentation, classification etc. based on mass region. The classification technique is used to classify the disease as either benign or malignant. The vital part of this framework is developed by using a full resolution convolutional network (FrCN) that supports different stages of image processing, especially breast cancer disease. Different experimental evaluation is taken to perform on the accuracy, cross-validation tests, and the comparative testing. Since we have taken 4-fold evaluation, the FrCN performs with an average 98.7% Dice index, 97.8% TS/CSI coefficient, 99.1% overall accuracy, and 98.15% MCC. Our experiments demonstrated that the proposed diagnosis system performs on the deep learning approaches at each segmentation stage and classification with good results.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd

Subject

Artificial Intelligence,General Medicine

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