1. Division of Cardiac Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut;
2. Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri;
3. Adult Intensive Care, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia;
4. Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York;
5. Service de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France;
6. Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France;
7. Intensive Care Unit, Bufalini Hospital, Cesena, Italy;
8. Department of Biomedical, Metabolic, and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy;
9. University of Iowa Heart and Vascular Center, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa;
10. Adult Intensive Care Services, the Prince Charles Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia;
11. University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia;
12. Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane and Faculty of Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia; and
13. Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon