Efficient Generation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells from Frozen Cord Tissue via Chemical Reprogramming

Abstract

ABSTRACTChemical reprogramming presents an innovative approach for generating induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), bypassing the genetic instability and safe concern associated with viral vector approach. We describe a novel, efficient chemical method for reprogramming human umbilical cord tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Compared to previous sources like adipose tissue and skin, frozen umbilical cord tissue offers an abundant, non-invasive, long-term storable, and ethically sound cell source. Our findings not only showcase the feasibility and safety of utilizing chemical reprogramming on cells from frozen umbilical cords but also underscore its potential in regenerative medicine, especially for developing safer and more effective therapies for cardiovascular diseases.