A novel humanized mouse model to study mucosal HIV-1 transmission and prevention

Author:

Vanshylla Kanika,Held Kathrin,Eser Tabea M.,Gruell Henning,Jain Kanika,Weiland Daniela,Muench Jan,Gruettner Berthold,Geldmacher Christof,Klein Florian

Abstract

AbstractHumanized mice have been critical for HIV-1 research, but are inefficient at mucosal HIV-1 transmission. We present a fetal tissue-independent model called CD34T+ with enhanced human leukocyte levels in the blood and improved T cell homing to the gut-associated lymphoid tissue. CD34T+ mice are highly permissive to intra-rectal HIV-1 infection, which can be prevented by infusion of broadly neutralizing antibodies. Therefore, CD34T+ mice provide a novel platform for mucosal HIV-1 transmission and prevention studies.

Publisher

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

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