Air Pollution Reduction and Mortality Benefit during the COVID-19 Outbreak in China

Author:

Chen Kai,Wang Meng,Huang Conghong,Kinney Patrick L.,Anastas Paul T.

Abstract

To control the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak, China undertook stringent traffic restrictions and self-quarantine measures. We herein examine the change in air pollution levels and the potentially avoided cause-specific mortality during this massive population quarantine episode. We found that, due to the quarantine, NO2 dropped by 22.8 µg/m3 and 12.9 µg/m3 in Wuhan and China, respectively. PM2.5 dropped by 1.4 µg/m3 in Wuhan but decreased by 18.9 µg/m3 across 367 cities. Our findings show that interventions to contain the COVID-19 outbreak led to air quality improvements that brought health benefits which outnumbered the confirmed deaths due to COVID-19 in China

Publisher

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

Reference4 articles.

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2. Fine Particulate Air Pollution and Daily Mortality. A Nationwide Analysis in 272 Chinese Cities

3. Associations Between Ambient Nitrogen Dioxide and Daily Cause-specific Mortality

4. Update on the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak. National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China,. (Accessed March 18, 2020, at http://www.nhc.gov.cn/xcs/yqtb/list_gzbd.shtml.)

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