SARS-CoV-2 infection induces robust, neutralizing antibody responses that are stable for at least three months

Author:

Wajnberg Ania,Amanat Fatima,Firpo Adolfo,Altman Deena R.,Bailey Mark J.,Mansour Mayce,McMahon Meagan,Meade Philip,Mendu Damodara Rao,Muellers Kimberly,Stadlbauer Daniel,Stone Kimberly,Strohmeier Shirin,Aberg Judith,Reich David L.,Krammer Florian,Cordon-Cardo Carlos

Abstract

AbstractSARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic with millions infected and numerous fatalities. Questions regarding the robustness, functionality and longevity of the antibody response to the virus remain unanswered. Here we report that the vast majority of infected individuals with mild-to-moderate COVID-19 experience robust IgG antibody responses against the viral spike protein, based on a dataset of 19,860 individuals screened at Mount Sinai Health System in New York City. We also show that titers are stable for at least a period approximating three months, and that anti-spike binding titers significantly correlate with neutralization of authentic SARS-CoV-2. Our data suggests that more than 90% of seroconverters make detectible neutralizing antibody responses and that these titers are stable for at least the near-term future.One Sentence SummaryAntibody responses induced by natural mild-to-moderate SARS-CoV-2 infection are robust, neutralizing and are stable for at least 3 months.

Publisher

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

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