Water Insecurity, Water Borrowing, and Psychosocial Stress Among Daasanach Pastoralists in Northern Kenya

Author:

Ford LeslieORCID,Bethancourt Hilary JORCID,Swanson Zane,Nzunza Rosemary,Wutich Amber,Brewis Alexandra,Young Sera,Almeida David,Douglass Matthew,Ndiema Emmanuel K.,Braun David R.ORCID,Pontzer Herman,Rosinger Asher Y.ORCID

Abstract

AbstractThis article quantifies Daasanach water insecurity experiences in Northern Kenya, examines how water insecurity is associated with water borrowing and psychosocial stress, and evaluates if water borrowing mitigates the stress from water insecurity. Of 133 households interviewed in 7 communities, 95% were water insecure and 74.4% borrowed water three or more times in the prior month. Regression analyses demonstrate water borrowing frequency moderates the relationship between water insecurity and psychosocial stress. Only those who rarely or never borrowed water reported greater stress with higher water insecurity. The coping mechanism of water borrowing may help blunt water insecurity-related stress.

Publisher

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

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