Abstract
AbstractWe analysed human sewage located in Florianópolis (Santa Catalina, Brazil) from late October until the Brazil lockdown on early March. We detected SARS-CoV-2 in two samples collected independently on 27th November 2019 (5.49±0.02 log genome copies/L). Subsequent samplings were positive until 4th March 2020 (coinciding with the first COVID-19 case reported in Santa Catalina), with a SARS-CoV-2 RNA increase of one log (6.68±0.02 log genome copies/L). Our results show that SARS-CoV-2 has been circulating in Brazil since late November 2019, much earlier than the first reported case in the Americas (21st January 2020, USA).
Publisher
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Reference20 articles.
1. WHO, 2020. Coronavirus disease (COVID-2019) situation reports. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports. Last access on 25th June.
2. Nsoesie EO , Rader B , Barnoon YL , Goodwin L , Brownstein JS . Analysis of hospital traffic and search engine data in Wuhan China indicates early disease activity in the Fall of 2019. Dash.Harvard.edu: 2020: http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:42669767
3. Aerosol and Surface Stability of SARS-CoV-2 as Compared with SARS-CoV-1
4. Ding s , Liang TJ . Is SARS-CoV-2 Also an Enteric Pathogen With Potential Fecal– Oral Transmission? A COVID-19 Virological and Clinical Review. Gastroenterol. 2020: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2020.04.052
5. Clinical and virological data of the first cases of COVID-19 in Europe: a case series
Cited by
41 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献