Effects of age on the green autofluorescence of the skin and fingernails of healthy persons

Abstract

AbstractOur recent studies have suggested that altered Pattern of Autofluorescence (AF) of skin and fingernails are novel biomarkers of multiple major diseases. The age of all of the subjects in these studies ranges from 50 to 80 years of old. For future studies on the potential diagnostic value of green AF for age-independent diseases, it is required to answer the following question: Are there differences in the green AF of healthy persons of various age populations? In our current study, we determined the green AF of the skin and fingernails of healthy persons in several age populations, showing significant age dependence of the AF: First, the green AF intensity of the age group between 15 to 20 years of old is significantly higher than that of the age group between 50 to 80 years of old at both right and left Centremetacarpus, right Dorsal Centremetacarpus, and right Dorsal Index Finger. Second, for the green AF intensity of the age groups of 15 to 20 years of old, 60 to 70 years of old, 70 to 80 years of old, and 81 to 85 years of old, the green AF intensity is negatively correlated with the age at both right and left Centremetacarpus and right Dorsal Centremetacarpus. Collectively, our study has provided first evidence indicating the age dependence of the AF intensity of human’s skin, which has established essential basis for the studies that determine the diagnostic value of the green AF for the age-independent diseases.