Abstract
AbstractViral loads (VL) monitoring for hepatitis B and C is essential to evaluate disease progression and treatment response. Automated, random-access rapid systems are becoming standard to provide reliable VL to clinicians. The aim of this study was to evaluate the analytical performances of the recently launched NeuMoDx™ for HBV-DNA and HCV-RNA quantification. Clinical samples routinely quantified on the Beckman-Veris system were either retrospectively (frozen samples; HBV n=178, HCV n=249), or in parallel (fresh primary tubes; HBV n=103, HCV n=124) tested using NeuMoDx™. Linearity range was assessed on serial dilutions of high tittered plasmas containing different genotypes for HBV (A-E, n=10) and HCV (1a-b, 2-5, n=12). Overall test failure, mostly internal control amplification failure, was 2.3% and was not influenced by matrix types. For HBV-VL, Kappa agreement was 74%, with 27 (12.6%) discrepancies. Correlation between HBV assays on 72 quantified samples by both methods was excellent (r=0.963) with a mean bias (NeuMoDx™-Veris) of 0.21 log IU/mL. For HCV-VL, Kappa agreement reached 94%, with 9 (2.8%) discrepancies. The r-correlation factor between assays on 104 samples was 0.960 with a mean bias of −0.14 log IU/mL (NeuMoDx™-Veris). Serial dilutions confirmed the claimed linear ranges for all HBV and HCV genotypes. The mean turnaround time was 72’ [55-101] for HBV and 96’ [78-133] for HCV. These results obtained on the NeuMoDx™ confirmed the overall good functionality of the system with a short turn-around-time, full traceability and easy handling. These results on HBV- and HCV-VL look promising and should be challenged with further comparisons.
Publisher
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Reference17 articles.
1. World Health Organization. (2017). Global hepatitis report 2017. World Health Organization.
2. Diagnosis and management of chronic viral hepatitis: antigens, antibodies and viral genomes;Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology,2008
3. EASL 2017 Clinical Practice Guidelines on the management of hepatitis B virus infection
4. European Association for the Study of the Liver. “EASL recommendations on treatment of hepatitis C–Final update of the series.” Journal of Hepatology (2020).
5. Hepatitis C guidance: AASLD-IDSA recommendations for testing, managing, and treating adults infected with hepatitis C virus