Cost-efficient whole genome-sequencing using novel mostly natural sequencing-by-synthesis chemistry and open fluidics platform

Author:

Almogy Gilad,Pratt Mark,Oberstrass Florian,Lee Linda,Mazur Dan,Beckett Nate,Barad Omer,Soifer Ilya,Perelman Eddie,Etzioni Yoav,Sosa Martin,Jung April,Clark Tyson,Trepagnier Eliane,Lithwick-Yanai Gila,Pollock Sarah,Hornung Gil,Levy Maya,Coole Matthew,Howd Tom,Shand Megan,Farjoun Yossi,Emery James,Hall Giles,Lee Samuel,Sato Takuto,Magner Ricky,Low Sophie,Bernier Andrew,Gandi Bharathi,Stohlman Jack,Nolet Corey,Donovan Siobhan,Blumenstiel Brendan,Cipicchio Michelle,Dodge Sheila,Banks Eric,Lennon NiallORCID,Gabriel Stacey,Lipson Doron

Abstract

AbstractWe introduce a massively parallel novel sequencing platform that combines an open flow cell design on a circular wafer with a large surface area and mostly natural nucleotides that allow optical end-point detection without reversible terminators. This platform enables sequencing billions of reads with longer read length (∼300bp) and fast runs times (<20hrs) with high base accuracy (Q30 > 85%), at a low cost of $1/Gb. We establish system performance by whole-genome sequencing of the Genome-In-A-Bottle reference samples HG001-7, demonstrating high accuracy for SNPs (99.6%) and Indels in homopolymers up to length 10 (96.4%) across the vast majority (>98%) of the defined high-confidence regions of these samples. We demonstrate scalability of the whole-genome sequencing workflow by sequencing an additional 224 selected samples from the 1000 Genomes project achieving high concordance with reference data.

Publisher

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

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