Azulejos as an architectural element within the scope of design and conservation

Abstract

The research question is shaped on the axis of how the current state of azulejo applications is positioned in terms of design and technique and how it can be carried to the future. The aim is to provide a framework for the follow-up, mapping and strategy development steps necessary for the preservation and development of azulejos practices. In this context, a brief history of glazed ceramics, related restoration perspectives and views on how these techniques can be carried into the future are discussed with a common view. The scope consists of the steps of façade identity developed through azulejos, current studies to improve material properties, mathematics and discourse in azulejo applications, and evaluation of near future potentials. The method of the study is based on the comparison of the data obtained through the literature review on these topics. The findings were shaped on the axis of the importance of systematizing the studies. In addition to extending azulejo applications to areas such as engraving and iconography work, a base must be created that will allow researchers to leverage larger structures and broader projects on a collaborative basis. The use of contemporary modeling techniques, the application of contemporary mapping methods, the use of high-quality images will allow this design heritage to be recognized by the masses and to be carried into the future as one of the most important parts of the urban identity.