Familial hypotrichosis simplex of the scalp associated with a novel heterozygous nonsense variant in CDSN

Author:

Rayinda Tuntas12ORCID,McSweeney Sheila M1,Lalagianni Nikolina1,Liu Lu3,Guy Alyson3,Fenton David1,Stefanato Catherine M1ORCID,Dand Nick4ORCID,McGrath John A1ORCID,Tziotzios Christos1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. St John’s Institute of Dermatology, King’s College London , UK

2. Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada , Indonesia

3. Viapath, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust , London , UK

4. Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King’s College London , UK

Abstract

This report describes a case of an 18-year-old white British woman with HTSS1, whose phenotype was characterized by the inability to grow long scalp hair. Whole exome sequencing identified a novel pathogenic heterozygous nonsense variant (NM_001264.4: c.484C>T, NP_001255.3: p.Gln162Ter) in CDSN, which encodes corneodesmosin. HTSS1, described in this patient’s case, showed distinct clinical and histopathological features, thereby expanding the genotype–phenotype paradigm of HTSS1.

Funder

Beasiswa Pendidikan Pascasarjana Luar Negeri Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi (BPPLN DIKTI) Scholarship

British Skin Foundation Young Investigator Award

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Dermatology

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